chindati

Động từ / Gốc động từ (Present Tense & Irreg. cases; Caus., Pass.): chindati = √chid+(↑ṃ) a (P.57)+ti (dṃ>ṃd,ṃd>nd-P.49)

Syn.: ucchindati, upacchindati

Bha.(I,s): chindissāmi = checchāmi = checchaṃ

1. checchaṃ = √chid+a+ssaṃ (ss>ch>cch-P.57;i>e)

2. checchaṃ = √chid+a+ssaṃ (√chid+ss>checch-Sad.Sut.1096,Nirut.646)

Pass.: chijjati = √chid+ya+ti (1)dy>jj; 2)dy>j>jj-P.511)

Syn.: vijaṭi

Các trường hợp bất quy tắc (Irreg. cases of AK, PK, a-a, t-p): AK: 1) chinna = √chid+na (dn>nn); 2)√chid+ta>inna (P.631)

a-a: chijja = √chid+tvā/tunā>ya (P.641)>jja (d, tvā/tunā>jja-P.645)???

Ý nghĩa (Meaning):

1. cuts off; severs

2. cuts up; slices up

3. (of a tree) cuts down; fells (s.t at)

4. destroys

5. cuts across; breasts; fords